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Research Results

Evaluating Crowdsourced Data from Waze for Rail Safety

Researchers from the Volpe Center determined that Waze alerts data contain meaningful information, including user-reported traffic jams. However, due to the nature of crowdsourced data, there are limitations to using this dataset, including reliability of the reports as well as discrepancies...

Concrete Tie Performance in Degraded Track Conditions

FRA and RailTEC at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign examined the performance of degraded concrete crossties installed on U.S. high-speed rail and joint passenger/freight rail corridors.  Research showed that center binding conditions often led to flexural cracks in concrete...

Highway-Rail Grade Crossing Collision Test of a Fuel Tender

On September 22, 2021, the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) conducted a full-scale grade crossing impact test of a locomotive fuel tender at the Transportation Technology Center (TTC) in Pueblo, CO. The Volpe National Transportation Systems Center and Transportation Technology Center, Inc....

Line-of-Sight Analysis Using Drones and Photogrammetry

The U. S. Department of Transportation’s (U.S. DOT) John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (Volpe), under the direction of the U.S. DOT Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) Office of Research, Development and Technology (RD&T), evaluated the effectiveness of using drones and...

Broken Rail and Rollout Detection to Support QMB Operations

Transportation Technology Center, Inc. (TTCI) collaborated with a railroad advisory group to progress a track circuit concept that supports the Quasi-Moving Block (QMB) method of train control. TTCI performed proof-of-concept testing, capacity analysis, hazard analysis, and requirements...

Machine Vision Data Products for the Automated Track Inspection Program

The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) Office of Railroad Safety’s Automated Track Inspection Program (ATIP) uses machine vision inspection technology along with Track Geometry Measurement and Gage Restraint Measurement Systems to thoroughly evaluate track. Algorithms trained to detect...