USA Banner

Official US Government Icon

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure Site Icon

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

U.S. Department of Transportation U.S. Department of Transportation Icon United States Department of Transportation United States Department of Transportation

Technical Reports

Advanced Track Geometry Forecasting Methods

The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) contracted ENSCO, Inc., to apply alternative forecasting approaches to foot-by-foot track geometry data. The research team used track geometry data collected weekly by FRA’s DOTX-225 and DOTX-226 autonomous inspection vehicles. This investigation also...

Evaluation of Habituation to Alerts in Locomotive Cabs

From September 2019 to May 2022, the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) funded KEA Technologies Inc. to conduct a pilot study using a rail simulator to determine whether engineers can become habituated to auditory alerts while operating a locomotive. Habituation, in this case, is a behavior...

Evaluation of Modern Locomotive Crashworthiness Performance

The goal of this project is to assess crew safety of existing locomotive crashworthiness requirements using existing modern freight locomotive crash data analyses and simulation techniques. This project will evaluate the impact of the crashworthiness standards defined in Subpart D of 49 CFR Part...

Operation Lifesaver, Inc. Process Evaluation

The Federal Railroad Administration contracted Volpe National Transportation Systems Center to conduct a process evaluation of Operation Lifesaver, Inc.’s educational activities, with a focus on activities funded through an FRA grant agreement. The team conducted the evaluation from October 2022...

Rail Decarbonization: A Global Collaborative Research Endeavor

This report summarizes a series of three workshops on rail decarbonization hosted by the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA). These internationally attended workshops laid the foundation for future decarbonization research topics, funded through FRA’s Research, Development, and Technology (RD...

Monitoring and Modeling of Differential Movement at Railway Transitions

The Federal Railroad Administration sponsored a research team from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign to conduct laboratory and field research of railroad bridge transitions between September 2011 and December 2015. In this report, researchers present an interpretation of Amtrak and...

Automated Weld Repair of Manganese Frogs for Extended Service Life

EWI completed research and testing of an automated weld repair process for austenitic manganese steel railroad frogs. This report covers the second of two projects sponsored by the Federal Railroad Administration and EWI executed this research between March 2016 and June 2022. In this phase of...