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The United States Air Force (USAF/BMO) requested support from the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) to assist in technical issues related to the development of the Peacekeeper Rail Garrison Program. During operation of the Rail Garrison train, the consist will stop at various locations to...
This report presents the results of a two phase testing program to measure the strains in the roller separators (cages) of a bearing during impact loading. The impact loading is similar to the impacts encountered during in-service operations with flat spots on the wheels. The first phase of the...
A new thermographic method based on the measurement of infrared (IR) emission from the surface of a loaded body was used to study the cooling and heating in aluminum and steel specimens under tensile and cyclic loading. A typical test procedure using infrared to measure thermographic changes near...
This report presents results from an analytic study of the transient draft and buff forces which can be developed during the braking of long freight trains. A wide variety of braking conditions were considered. The work was conducted to provide guidance in the establishment of optimum Automatic...
[From the Introduction] The Office of Research and Development formulates anticipatory and responsive technical programs, institutes projects and conducts the research, development, test and evaluation activities necessary to promote and ensure the safe performance of railroad equipment, track,...
Impact tests were conducted at the Transportation Test Center on two glazing systems installed in railroad locomotives, passenger cars, and cabooses. A 1/4" thick extruded polycarbonate plastic and a 1/4" thick cast acrylic plastic, each installed in combinations with a 1/4" thick sheet of tempered...
[From the Introduction] This report represents the Federal Railroad Administration's findings in its investigation of 45 railroad employee fatalities suffered during 1986. Not included are the employee fatalities that occurred as a result of train derailments, collisions, or rail-highway crossing...
[From the Introduction] Railroads are required to file monthly accident/incident reports with the Federal Railroad Administration's (FRA) Office of Safety in accordance with 49 CFR 225. Bulletin 155 summarizes reportable accidents/incidents that occurred in the United States during 1987.
[From the Introduction] The FAST program has used lubrication during specific periods to extend rail life in various metallurgy tests conducted since 1976. During this time, the gage-face wear rate of standard carbon rail has been used as a "baseline" for measuring comparative life of alternative...
This report summaries an extensive research program into the causes of wheel thermal failure. Results of material property tests, review of failure data, dynamometer tests, roll dynamics unit, track tests, and theoretical and experimental stress analysis show that heat-treated wheels of designs...